Utilization of blockchain technologies in logistics

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technologies has significantly transformed the logistics sector, creating new opportunities for transparency, efficiency, and security [1, 2]. Among these innovations, blockchain technology occupies a central role as a decentralized system of data management that ensures immutability, traceability, and trust between participants in supply chains [3]. This report explores the theoretical foundations, practical applications, and challenges of blockchain implementation in logistics, emphasizing its potential to reshape traditional business models and enhance competitiveness in global markets.