Сучасний стан системи ціноутворення у будівництві та шляхи його подальшого удосконалення

Abstract

UA: За допомогою системного аналізу у статті досліджено сучасний стан ціноутворення у будівництві, а саме на його початковому етапі - проектуванні. Розглянуто методи ціноутворення щодо визначення вартості проектних робіт в процесі розробки проектно-кошторисної документації. Визначено основні шляхи удосконалення системи ціноутворення. Запропоновано визначення вартості проектних робіт з урахуванням витрат праці, що не підлягають прямому кількісному обліку. EN: With the help of the system analysis examined in this article the modern condition of pricing in construction, and it is on its initial stage - design. Reviewed pricing methods to determine the cost of design works in the process of developing design and estimate documentation. The main ways of improving the system of pricing. The proposed definition of cost of design works taking into account the cost of labour, are not subject to direct quantifiable. The basis for determining the price of any product is the complexity of its production, is no exception and design products. Today is full economic justification regarding the definition of efficiency of design solutions based on qualitative and quantitative characteristics, and methods of determining the complexity of design works, and its absence is a particular obstacle in the improvement of the design of the case, the pricing system. System analysis pavargo areas that make up the process of effective development of the design of products and include: the budget price of construction and design and exploration works; methods of determining the value of design works; factors affecting the cost of design works. To solve the tasks are developed and approved a methodology of calculation of actual and regulatory complexity in the design institutions with the determination of the coefficient, which reflects the cost of labor that are not subject to direct quantifiable and is the link between productivity and complexity of design works.